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Was doing some research on fire codes in regards to solar panels.
Seems there are firefighting issues with dense arrays on a roof.
First I'd heard of this.
Isn't there a way to ground out the activated panels so they aren't quite so lethal?
http://solarenergy.net/News/tackling...-firefighters/
Interesting.....I have heard about fears on electric or hybrid cars with rescue personnel.
I think the fire concern is exaggerated, UNLESS the array is not installed per code(s) and not installed by attentive, qualified, well-trained techs. Most solar-PV fires are due to stray currents due to ground faults. If well and properly installed, a code-compliant PV system includes ground fault protection that opens all conductors in the PV source/output circuit.
I guess I would wonder how anyone would know if it was safe or not.Quote:
Originally Posted by tjwilhelm
Most would error on the conserve side, and just not take a chance.
My solar panels converter does not work unless it receives electricity from the grid. There is a breaker for them at the Main meter of the house. One of the first things the fire dept. does is turn off the electricity and gas.
I don't think you're reading this right. I don't mean the panels themselves catching on fire. But what happens if the building they are on catches on fire.
The fire department can shut off the breaker, but the panels are still pumping electricity on the top side. Seems those can't be shut off unless covered with a dark tarp. They are saying even the lights of the fire equipment at night can activate them. Plus the danger of them melting, or falling through a compromised roof, or being struck from below if someone is punching a vent during a fire.
I did download the NFPA 2010 report. Interesting read.
from the PDF:
"If a photvoltaic solar array becomes engulfed in a fire, care should be exercised in fighting the fire, and it should be attacked similarly to any piece of electrically energized equipment. Normally this would involve shutting down the power and applying water in a fog patter on the photovoltaic array, but it is critical to be aware that a solar panel exposed to sunlight is always "on" and energized. Further, the eletrical energy produced by multiple series connected panels or large solar systems are normally very dangerous."
This 2013 report even states that flame spread tests on the materials used to construct panels aren't being conducted to the same extent other building materials are. Many plastics, once on fire, burn to completion. Not to mention the hazardous stuff in the panels themselves if burned and any battery power packs should they burn.
They could probably be rendered pretty safe with foam retardant. I don't know how prevalent it's use is in firefighting in general, but I bet it would work.
The NFPA report says the foam slides off and isn't opaque enough.
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